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What can you recycle? Where can you recycle? Drop-off centers, which can be permanent or mobile Does Kansas have a recycling policy? Drop-off centers are the most common method used for recycling in Kansas, but more and more communities are also developing curbside recycling programs. E-waste In the year 2000, the United States produced over 2,124,400 tons 1 of e-waste. Industry experts estimate this amount had tripled by 2005. 1 "Municipal Solid Waste in the United States: 2000 Facts and Figures". US EPA Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response. June 2002, Pages 150-160. The State of Kansas has recognized the need for and supports e-scrap recycling. E-scrap takes up valuable landfill space and contains substances that should be disposed of in an environmentally appropriate manner. The following substances can be found in e-scrap: Substance Occurrence in e-waste: |
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| Halogenated compounds: | ||||
| - PCB (polychlorinated biphenyls) | Condensers, Transformers | |||
| - TBBA (tetrabromo-bisphenol-A) - PBB (polybrominated biphenyls) - PBDE (polybrominated diphenyl ethers) |
Fire retardants for plastics (thermoplastic components, cable insulation) TBBA is presently the most widely used flame retardant in printed wiring boards and casings. |
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| - Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) | Cooling unit, Insulation foam | |||
| - PVC (polyvinyl chloride) | Cable insulation | |||
| Heavy metals and other metals: | ||||
| - Arsenic | Small quantities in the form of gallium arsenide within light emitting diodes | |||
| - Barium | Getters in CRT | |||
| - Beryllium | Power supply boxes which contain silicon controlled rectifiers and x-ray lenses | |||
| - Cadmium | Rechargeable NiCd-batteries, fluorescent layer (CRT screens), printer inks and toners, photocopying-machines (printer drums) | |||
| - Chromium VI | Data tapes, floppy-disks | |||
| - Lead | CRT screens, batteries, printed wiring boards | |||
| - Lithium | Li-batteries | |||
| - Mercury | Fluorescent lamps that provide backlighting in LCDs, in some alkaline batteries and mercury wetted switches | |||
| - Nickel | Rechargeable NiCd-batteries or NiMH-batteries, electron gun in CRT | |||
| - Rare Earth elements (Yttrium, Europium) | Fluorescent layer (CRT-screen) | |||
| - Selenium | Older photocopying-machines (photo drums) | |||
| - Zinc sulphide | Interior of CRT screens, mixed with rare earth metals | |||
| Others: | ||||
| - Toner Dust | Toner cartridges for laser printers / copiers Radio-active substances |
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| - Americium | Medical equipment, fire detectors, active sensing element in smoke detectors | |||
| E-waste Recycling How & Why | ||||
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| Helpful Recycling Links | ||||
| Kansas Don't Spoil It | ||||
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